Paytm Payments Bank Faces RBI Scrutiny: Impact on Users and Alternatives Unveiled
- Posted on February 5, 2024
- Business
- By Arijit Dutta
- 265 Views
RBI's recent restrictions on Paytm Payments Bank prompt uncertainty among users. Effective February 29, deposits and top-ups are barred, impacting Paytm's dominant wallet services. Alternatives emerge as the market reacts to Paytm's stock plummeting by 42%. Paytm is in talks with RBI to comply while assuring unaffected financial services.
In
a significant development, the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) has imposed restrictions on Paytm Payments Bank,
altering its operations and impacting millions of users. Effective February 29,
the central bank's directive prevents the acceptance of further deposits,
credit transactions, and top-ups on customer accounts, wallets, and cards,
particularly for paying road tolls.
Paytm
Payments Bank, a subsidiary of One97 Communications Limited, began operations
in 2017, offering diverse digital banking services, including savings accounts,
current accounts, fixed deposits, wallets, UPI, and FASTag. Vijay Shekhar
Sharma, the founder of One97 Communications Limited, owns a majority stake of
51%.
Despite
Paytm Wallet's dominance, with 24.72 crore transactions worth over Rs 8,000
crore in December 2023, the RBI's move challenges its position in the market.
Users can still utilize their existing balances for transactions until they are
exhausted, but the inability to add money post-February 29 may lead to a
decline in Paytm's user engagement.
Various
alternatives exist for users affected by Paytm's restrictions. Other wallet
services, including Mobikwik, PhonePe, and established banks like SBI, ICICI,
and HDFC, offer similar functionalities. Additionally, for FASTag services,
customers can choose from over 37 authorized banks, diversifying their options
beyond Paytm.
The RBI's scrutiny of Paytm Payments Bank stems from concerns over non-KYC-compliant accounts, the use of single PANs for multiple accounts, and transactions exceeding regulatory limits. These issues raised red flags about potential money laundering activities, prompting the regulatory intervention.
Paytm's
response to the situation involves ongoing discussions with the RBI to align
with directives. Assurances are given that financial services unrelated to
Paytm Payments Bank, such as loan distribution, insurance, and equity broking,
will remain unaffected. Offline merchant payment network offerings will
continue without disruption.
Market reactions to the RBI's curbs on Paytm have been pronounced. The stock witnessed a 10% decline, hitting the lower circuit on February 5, extending the fall to over 42% in the last three sessions. Investors and users are closely monitoring the developments as Paytm navigates regulatory challenges in the competitive digital banking landscape.